Family Caregiver Guides
Guides for Families Navigating Home Care
Practical, judgment-free guidance for the questions families face before, during, and after bringing in home care — from recognizing it's time, to choosing an agency, to supporting yourself as a caregiver.
Deciding on Care
Figure out whether it's time for help, and how to choose the right provider.
How to Choose a Home Care Agency: Questions to Ask and Red Flags to Watch For
To choose a home care agency, confirm what licensing applies in your state, who employs and supervises the caregivers, what screening and training they complete, and what happens when a caregiver calls out. Here are the questions to ask and the warning signs to watch for.
Signs Your Parent Needs Help at Home: A Practical Checklist for Families
Falls, weight loss, missed medications, unpaid bills, declining hygiene, and social withdrawal can all signal that living independently has become harder. Here's how to tell a one-off from a pattern, and what to do about it.
Comparing Your Options
See how home care stacks up against assisted living, nursing homes, and adult day care.
Home Care vs. Adult Day Care: Which One Fills the Gap?
Adult day care and home care solve different caregiving problems. Adult day programs provide supervised daytime care, activities, meals, and socialization; home care provides individualized help at home on a flexible schedule. Many families combine the two.
Home Care vs. Assisted Living: How to Decide Which Fits Your Family
Home care brings help into the existing home and is priced by the hour. Assisted living combines housing, meals, personal care, activities and on-site staff for a monthly rate. Here's how to compare them on actual care hours, safety, cost and what the person wants.
Home Care vs. Nursing Home: Understanding the Real Differences
Home care and nursing home care solve different problems. Home care provides nonmedical, one-on-one assistance in a person's own home; nursing homes provide residential care with nursing services for people whose needs cannot reasonably be met through a less intensive arrangement.
Condition-Specific Care
Practical guidance for dementia, Parkinson's, stroke recovery, surgery recovery, and fall prevention.
Caring for Someone With Parkinson's Disease at Home
Parkinson's home care revolves around medication timing, safe movement, fall and freezing prevention, exercise, and non-movement symptoms such as constipation, sleep problems, depression, low blood pressure and swallowing changes. Here's how to build a plan around all of it.
Dementia Care at Home: A Practical Guide for Families
Dementia care at home usually becomes more hands-on as memory, judgment, communication, mobility, and self-care abilities decline. Here's how to maintain routines, reduce safety risks, respond to behavioral changes, and know when the care plan needs to change.
Fall Prevention at Home: A Room-by-Room Safety Guide
More than 14 million older Americans fall each year. Clearing hazards and improving lighting matters, but so do balance, strength, medications, vision, and footwear. Here's a room-by-room guide plus the personal risk factors families often miss.
Post-Stroke Care at Home: Supporting Recovery Day to Day
Post-stroke care at home combines rehabilitation, help with daily activities, fall prevention, medication management, communication and swallowing support, and preventing another stroke. Here's what changes day to day and how to build a plan around it.
Post-Surgery Recovery Care at Home: What Families Need to Arrange
Safe recovery at home after surgery starts before discharge, not on the day the hospital sends someone home. Families need to know the mobility and weight-bearing restrictions, wound-care instructions, medication schedule, pain plan, follow-up appointments, equipment needs and exactly who will provide help with bathing, meals, toileting and transfers.
Caregiver Support
Support for the family members doing the caregiving, not just the person receiving care.
Caregiver Burnout and Respite: Recognizing the Signs and Finding Relief
Caregiver burnout is physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion that can build up over months or years of caregiving without enough rest, help, or recovery time. Here's how to recognize the warning signs early and find respite before it becomes overwhelming.
How to Talk to a Parent About Needing Help at Home
Start with a specific observation rather than a judgment, ask how your parent sees the problem, connect help to something they value, and propose the smallest practical first step. Here's how to run the conversation without turning it into a confrontation.
Reference
Definitions and terminology used across our guides and state payment pages.
Types of Home Care Services
Not sure which kind of care fits your situation? These guides explain each type of home care service in plain terms.
What Is Companion Care?
What Is Personal Care?
What Is 24-Hour Home Care?
What Is Memory Care at Home?
What Is Respite Care?
What Is Hospital-to-Home Care?
What Is Veterans Home Care?
What Is Senior Transportation & Concierge Support?
What Is Assisted Living Placement?
What Is Memory Care Placement?
What Is Independent Living Placement?
What Is In-Home Care Placement?
What Is Senior Group Home Placement?
What Is Live-In Home Care?
What Is Senior Home Care?
What Is Homemaker Services?
What Is Skilled Nursing Care at Home?
What Is Home Health Care?
What Is Physical Therapy at Home?
What Is Occupational Therapy at Home?
What Is Speech Therapy at Home?
What Is Independent Senior Living?
What Is Senior Group Home?
What Is Group Home for Adults and Children with IDD or DD?
What Is Supportive Living?
What Is Assisted Living?
What Is Adult Day Care?
What Is Hospice Supportive Care?
What Is Adult Home Care?
What Is Concierge Home Care?
What Is Parkinson's Care at Home?
What Is Pediatric Home Care?
What Is Hospice Care?
What Is Post-Surgery Care at Home?
What Is Care Management & Coordination?
What Is Michigan Medicaid Home Help?
What Is Paid Family Caregiver Program?
Ready to talk to a provider? A local home care agency can help you figure out exactly what kind of support fits your family's situation.
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